Tagungsbeitrag

Titel Evaluation of Scratch Resistance of Various High Performance Polymers
Autor K. Friedrich, H.J. Sue, P. Liu, A. A. Almajid
Infos zum Autor Klaus Friedrich
Institut für Verbundwerkstoffe GmbH
Techn. Universität Kaiserslautern
Erwin Schrödinger Str. 58
67663 Kaiserslautern
Germany
Tel. 0631-2017-201
Fax: 0631-2017-198
E-Mail: friedrich@ivw.uni-kl.de

Hung-Jue Sue
Polymer Technology Center
Dept. Mechanical Engineering
Texas A+M University
College Station, Texas 77843
USA
Tel. 1-979-845-5024
Fax: 1-979-845-3081
E-Mail: hjsue@tamu.edu

Abdulhakim Almajid
CEREM, Mechanical Engng. Dept.
King Saud University
PO Box 800
Riyadh, 11421
Saudi Arabia
Tel. 966-1-467-6656
Fax: 966-1-467-6652
E-Mail: aalmajid@ksu.edu.sa

Liu Peng
Polymer Technology Center
Dept. Mechanical Engineering
Texas A+M University
College Station, Texas 77843
USA
Tel. 1-979-458-0918
Fax: 1-979-845-3081
E-Mail: icantu@tamu.ed
Inhalt Abstract

In this study, a series of scratch tests was carried out on various high performance polymers, of which at least two of them (PEEK; PI) have already been used frequently for various other tribological applications, such as bearings or sliding elements. The scratch damage features were characterized by using laser confocal and scanning electron microscopy. Various scratch damage mechanisms were identified for these polymers, including (1) the highest temperature resistant polymer, polybenzimidazole (PBI), (2) the hardest thermoplastic at room temperature, polyparaphenylene (PPP), (3) a high toughness and high temperature resistant polyetheretherketone (PEEK), and (4) a high temperature resistant thermoset polyimide (PI), containing additional graphite flakes for self lubrication. The scratch resistance at room temperature decreased in the same order as the materials were listed above. It was attempted to correlate the scratch depth with basic mechanical properties, such as Young’s modulus, tensile strength, and scratch hardness. Also the scratch coefficient of friction was considered as a possible measure for differentiating between the various materials tested.
Datum 2010